Shoulder Biceps Tendon Disease & Bankart Repair Surgery | Balanku Hospital
Shoulder Biceps Tendon Disease & Bankart Repair
Advanced Shoulder Surgery at Balanku Hospital
The shoulder is a complex and highly mobile joint that relies on strong tendons and ligaments for stability and smooth movement. Injuries, overuse, or trauma can affect key structures such as the biceps tendon or the shoulder labrum, leading to pain, weakness, and recurrent dislocations.
At Balanku Hospital, our orthopedic and sports medicine specialists provide advanced, minimally invasive treatments for Shoulder Biceps Tendon Disease and Bankart lesions, helping patients regain comfort, strength, and confidence in shoulder movement.
SHOULDER BICEPS TENDON DISEASE
What Is Shoulder Biceps Tendon Disease?
The biceps tendon connects the biceps muscle to the shoulder and elbow. The long head of the biceps tendon plays a vital role in shoulder stability. Biceps tendon disease occurs when this tendon becomes inflamed, frayed, or torn due to repetitive overhead activities, sports injuries, aging, or trauma.
Causes of Biceps Tendon Disease
- Repetitive overhead motions (sports, manual work)
- Shoulder impingement or rotator cuff tears
- Degenerative wear and tear
- Sudden injury or fall
- Heavy lifting
Symptoms
- Deep, aching pain in the front of the shoulder
- Pain that worsens with lifting or overhead movement
- Shoulder weakness
- Clicking or snapping sensation
- Difficulty performing daily activities
When Is Surgery Needed?
Surgery may be recommended if:
- Pain persists despite medication and physiotherapy
- There is a partial or complete tendon tear
- Symptoms interfere with daily activities or sports
- Associated shoulder conditions are present
Types of Surgery for Biceps Tendon Disease
Biceps Tenotomy
The damaged tendon is released from its attachment, relieving pain. Commonly recommended for older or less active individuals.
Biceps Tenodesis
The tendon is reattached to the upper arm bone (humerus) to maintain strength and appearance. Preferred for younger or physically active patients.
Both procedures are usually performed arthroscopically, using minimally invasive techniques.
Procedure Overview – Biceps Tendon Surgery
| Procedure Name | Biceps Tendon Surgery |
|---|---|
| Type of Surgery | Minor to Moderate |
| Type of Anesthesia | General or Regional |
| Procedure Duration | 45 minutes to 1 hour |
| Recovery Duration | Several weeks |
Recovery & Rehabilitation
- Short hospital stay or day-care procedure
- Arm sling support for initial healing
- Gradual physiotherapy to restore strength and motion
- Return to normal activities in 6–12 weeks
- Sports activities after adequate rehabilitation
SHOULDER BANKART REPAIR
What Is a Bankart Lesion?
A Bankart lesion occurs when the labrum (cartilage rim of the shoulder socket) is torn, usually due to shoulder dislocation. This injury leads to recurrent shoulder instability, frequent dislocations, pain, and fear of movement.
When Is Bankart Repair Needed?
Bankart repair surgery is recommended for:
- Recurrent shoulder dislocations
- Persistent shoulder instability
- Young athletes or active individuals
- Failure of conservative treatment such as physiotherapy
What Is Bankart Repair Surgery?
Bankart repair is a surgical procedure that reattaches the torn labrum to the shoulder socket (glenoid) to restore joint stability. It is most commonly performed using arthroscopic (keyhole) surgery, resulting in minimal scarring and faster recovery.
Types of Bankart Repair
Arthroscopic Bankart Repair
A minimally invasive technique using small incisions and a camera to repair the labrum with sutures or anchors.
Open Bankart Repair
Used in selected complex or revision cases requiring direct access to the joint.
Procedure Overview – Bankart Repair
| Procedure Name | Bankart Repair |
|---|---|
| Type of Surgery | Moderate |
| Type of Anesthesia | General anesthesia |
| Procedure Duration | 1 to 2 hours |
| Recovery Duration | Several months |
Recovery After Bankart Repair
- Sling immobilization for 3–6 weeks
- Gradual physiotherapy to regain range of motion
- Strength training begins after healing
- Return to sports in 4–6 months, based on recovery
Benefits of Bankart Repair at Balanku Hospital
- Restores shoulder stability
- Prevents recurrent dislocations
- Reduces pain and discomfort
- Improves shoulder strength and confidence
- Enables safe return to sports and daily activities
Why Choose Balanku Hospital for Shoulder Surgery?
- Expert orthopedic and shoulder specialists
- Advanced arthroscopic surgical techniques
- Personalized rehabilitation programs
- Comprehensive pre- and post-operative care
- Focus on faster recovery and long-term results
At Balanku Hospital, we are committed to restoring shoulder strength, stability, and pain-free movement through expert care and advanced surgical solutions.
